Gestational hypertension

Pregnancy

  • Set BP target (e.g. <135/85 mmHg)
  • Set schedule for BP monitoring
  • US growth upon diagnosis, then serial growth scans (28, 32, 36, 38 weeks)
  • Aim for birth at term (39+0 to 39+6, or earlier if other risk factors)
  • Risk of pre-eclampsia ~1 in 7

Delivery

  • CEFM on Delivery Suite only if indicated for other reasons
  • Avoid ergometrine

Postnatal

  • Stop methyldopa
  • Continue antihypertensives or switch to enalapril/amlodipine
  • GP 6-8 weeks after birth
  • Advise on recurrence: ~1 in 7 (gestational hypertension) and ~1 in 14 (PET)

Resources

Patient information:

https://www.nice.org.uk/guidance/ng133/resources/hypertension-in-pregnancy-diagnosis-and-management-pdf-8859693858757

https://www.nhs.uk/pregnancy/related-conditions/complications/high-blood-pressure/

Guideline:

https://www.nice.org.uk/guidance/ng133